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استخدام المياه حاليا


Today’s water crisis is widespread, and continuing with
current policies for managing water will only
widen and deepen that crisis

During the 20th century the world population tripled—while water use for human purposes multiplied sixfold! The most obvious uses of water for people are drinking, cooking, bathing,cleaning, and—for some—watering family food plots. This domestic water use, though cru- cial, is only a small part of the total. Worldwide, industry uses about twice as much water as households, mostly for cooling in the production of electricity. Far more water is needed toproduce food and fibre (cereals, fruits, meat, cotton) and maintain the natural environment
Providing six times more water now than a hundred years ago, an enormous task, has sig-nificant impacts on people and the environment. On the positive side

Q-A major investment drive, the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade (1981–90) and its follow-up—led by national governments and supported through international organisations—ended with safe and affordable drinking water for 80% of the exploding world population and sanitation facilities for 50%

Q-Major investments in wastewater treatment over the past 30 years have halted the Decline in—or actually improved—the quality of surface water in many developed countries

Q-Food production in developing countries has kept pace with population growth, with both more than doubling in the past 40 years. A successful international research program in agriculture—funded through the Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research—has produced higher-yielding varieties, and there has been a worldwide drive to intensify agriculture through fertiliser application and irrigation. A major factor in this suc- cess story—in agricultural productivity and farmer-controlled investment—has been the rapid growth of groundwater-irrigated agriculture in the past 20 years

Q-In perhaps the biggest achievement of the century, rising living standards, better educa- tion , and other social and economic improvements have finally slowed population growth





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استخدام المياه حاليا Reviewed by Unknown on مايو 10, 2017 Rating: 5

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